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PAKISTAN STUDIES: ALLAMA IQBAL'S PRESIDENTIAL ADDREES-1930
Allama Iqbal's Presidential Address-1930
PRELUDE
On December 30,1930 the annual meeting of
the All India Muslim League was held at Allahabad.Allama Iqbal presided
over the meeting .On this occation he delivered his famouse historical
aadress which proved to be a milestone in the proceeding to make
a demand for an independent Muslim State.
MAIN POINTS OF THE ADDRESS
1.N.W.F.P Sind,Punjab and Baluchistan should be
combined in one state.
2.The Muslims are entirely a different nation from
Hindus .Their way of living and social manners are totally different
from the Hindus.Their religion is entirely different in nature from
other relations.Thus the Muslims should get a state of their own
in the area of Muslim majority where they may be able to cultivate
their own religious and moral traditions.
IMPORTANCE OF THE ADDRESS
Iqbal's speech at the League session created a mild flutter but
generally it was not taken seriously.Though he had,in detail explained
the basis leading to demand a separate homeland.He mentioned that
Islam was not simply the name of a few creeds,the oral recognization
of which would make our ideal Muslim.It had given its followers,the
concept of a particular and unique political society which covered
all the phases of their life.
Even though the Muslims of South Asia were disorganized and lay
scattered in different parts of the region,yet their central position
was the same.They had the same culture,the same history and same
civilization.These elements gave similarity and agreement to all
the Muslims of the Sub Continent on the one hand and made them quite
distinct from the Hindus on the other.
In his Presidential address ,Allama Iqbal said:
"I would like to see the Punjab,North west frontier province,Sind
and Baluchistan amalgamated into a single state.Self government
within the British empire without the British empire,the formation
of a consolidated North West Indian Muslim State appears to me to
be the final destiny of the Muslims at least of north west India."
CONCLUSIVE SENTENCES
It is on his Allahabad ddress that Allama Iqbal is known as the
dreamer of Pakistan.His address proved to be a milestone in the
history of the Sub Continent and the creation of Pakistan.
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