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Examination tipsfor
GCSE students and above
Examinations are the culmination of all your
studies (apart from actually using your knowledge
in a work environment), and so much of the
preparation is covered by the other articles
in this series.
However,
here are a few additional tips that can help
you on the day.
- Manage the time allocated for the exam
wisely. Although it's unlikely that you'll
know the questions you have to answer in
advance, there is some preparation you can
do beforehand. For instance,
Always read the rubric
(i.e. the text that is on the front of the
paper). It is there for a reason - to help
you do well.
Count the number of marks available
for the paper, and the time allocated for
the paper.
This enables you to work out approximately
how long a given question should take you.
As a rule of thumb, 'A' level questions
are a mark a minute, GCSE questions are
a mark every two minutes. So, when you get
into the exam, if you have an 'A' level
question worth 4 marks, it should take you
4 minutes to read and understand the question,
formulate an answer and write it down. Consequently,
if you've thought about this 4 mark question
for over four minutes and don't know the
answer, it's time to move on to another
question. Using the same idea, if you have
a 2 mark question, and you think it's going
to take 5 minutes to write the answer, then
you don't have the answer the examiner's
looking for, so you need to think about
a simpler answer.
Look at previous exam papers, and
see if there are patterns to the questions.
For example, see how often particular questions
occur, or if two questions occur together
on the same paper - in effect, you're trying
to second guess the examiner. Having a set
of target questions means you can concentrate
more on "standard" answers as
part of your revision programme. This is
fine, but remember that some or even all
of these questions may not come up in the
exam itself. Note: some people try this
as a substitute for solid revision. Like
all gambles, it may not work, but like all
gamblers, these people will only tell you
how well this strategy works when it pays
off, and not when it fails miserably!
When answering questions,
try and be as clear and detailed as you
can. Some people think of the examiner as
a nasty character who tries to trick you
out of marks. Nothing could be further from
the truth - the examiner actually tries
to give you marks, but only if you can demonstrate
you've actually earned them!
If you think you don't know the
answer to a question, try and tell
the examiner what you're thinking - you
may find that you actually know more than
you think!
Most importantly, read
the question, and try to answer it. Sometimes
you might not understand what the question
means. In such instances, I personally write
what I think the question means, and answer
that. Examiners are people, not machines,
and the award of marks for a question is
based largely on their experience as to
whether you understand a subject enough
to answer the question asked. If they can
understand your concerns, and the answer
you've given, then more often than not they
will award you at least some of the marks.
However, don't abuse the idea - if you try
and answer your own questions that bear
no resemblance to the question asked, then
you will be penalised, and justifiably so!
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